The Drug Free Workplace Act of 1988 requires employers
who contract with or receive grant funds from federal agencies to
ensure they meet certain requirements for providing a drug free workplace
by good faith effort;
The Drug Free School and Communities Act of 1989
requires that as a condition for receiving funds or any other financial
assistance under any federal program, an institution of higher
education must certify that it has adopted and implemented a program
to prevent the unlawful possession, use or distribution of illicit
drugs or alcohol abuse by students or employees.